Are inverted nipples common?
Clinical studies suggest nipple inversion affects 10 to 20 percent of the general population. Mostly women have the condition, but men get it too.
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An inverted nipple, also called a flat or turned-in nipple, is a condition where the nipple points inward rather than protruding outward. Inverted nipple surgery is an outpatient surgical breast procedure that addresses this condition. By surgically releasing the fibrous tissues that pull the nipple inward, the procedure allows it to protrude outward naturally.
At New York Breast Surgery Center, the experienced Dr. David Shokrian and the board-certified plastic surgeon Dr. Mohamed Soliman Ahmed Elfar specialize in aesthetic and reconstructive breast procedures. They offer personalized nipple reconstruction and correction services to help you reach your aesthetic goals.
Your nipples are attached to your milk ducts to allow breastfeeding. In cases of inverted nipples, short or tight milk ducts force your nipples inwards. Clinical studies on inverted nipples estimate that 10 to 20 percent of the general population may have congenital inverted nipples, with 87 percent of those bilateral and 57 percent familial. Congenital inverted nipples are genetic and present from birth.
Inverted nipples can also occur later in life. Referred to as acquired inverted nipples, it appears during the breastfeeding stage. The changes in the milk ducts could cause the nipples to turn inward or completely flatten. Previous breast surgeries — such as breast reduction or breast augmentation — may cause nipple trauma that requires inverted nipple treatment.
“I’ve seen the inverted nipple condition in both men and women,” says Dr. Shokrian. “But while the condition is present in both genders, it’s more challenging for women because it causes difficulties during breastfeeding. It may also be an indication of a more serious underlying condition, which is another reason to seek treatment.”
Before a corrective surgical procedure, you must attend a consultation, where a NYC breast plastic surgery expert diagnoses your inverted nipples into one of three categories. Your surgeon can then determine an appropriate treatment plan. The three grades of inverted nipples include:
“With Grade III nipples, women often experience a variety of related problems,” explains Dr. Shokrian. “You may have difficulty breastfeeding or suffer from rashes, sore nipples and in some cases, recurrent mastitis. A surgical solution is available, so come see us.”
The specific surgical techniques for inverted nipples correction surgery depend on the severity and your plans for breastfeeding. There are two types of inverted nipple surgical correction, including:
“Before starting your inverted nipple treatment,” says Dr. Shokrian, “I discuss the goals with you and explain the recovery process. If you plan on having children in the future and want to breastfeed, I do my best to preserve your milk ducts. Whenever possible, I perform the milk duct-sparing nipple correction surgery.”
Inverted nipple surgery is a minimally invasive procedure that lasts 30 to 60 minutes while you’re under local anesthesia only. After administering the anesthesia, your NYC plastic surgeon makes an incision at the lower border of your areola, known as a peri-areolar incision.
Your surgeon releases the fibrous tissue or the shortened milk ducts that hold your nipple inward, either through milk-duct sparing or milk-duct-damaging surgery, as agreed upon. Then he lifts the nipple and areolar tissue and closes off the incision with dissolvable stitches. You can review past inverted nipples correction surgeries in the before-and-after photos at New York Breast Surgery Center.
Inverted nipple treatment is not suitable for everyone. You’re considered an ideal candidate for inverted nipple surgery if you:
Dr. Shokrian adds, “After a thorough evaluation of your nipples at your consultation, I can determine the best approach for your body and your goals, based on your nipple anatomy and your degree of nipple inversion.”
Adding other breast treatments while you undergo an inverted nipple treatment isn’t uncommon. If your breasts sag or you want to add volume to your breasts — besides fixing your inverted nipples — Dr. Shokrian recommends the most appropriate approach or a combination of two surgeries, such as:
According to published clinical studies on aesthetic breast surgery, combining multiple treatments during a single operation is a well-established practice. At New York Breast Surgery Center in Midtown Manhattan and Great Neck, Long Island, an experienced plastic surgeon like Dr. Shokrian or Dr. Elfar evaluates your anatomy and skin laxity before recommending the ideal combination of treatments to satisfy your goals.
The inverted nipple surgery cost in New York City varies, depending on several factors, such as:
Since inverted nipples correction is often classified as cosmetic surgery, your insurance only covers the costs of the procedure if there’s a documented medical necessity — for example, if you suffer recurring inflammation, if the inversion is the result of a physical injury or if it’s due to breast cancer.
While New York Breast Surgery Center is out-of-network for insurance companies, their team works with you to find out-of-network coverage and financing options to help you cover the expenses. During your consultation, you learn the complete breakdown of your inverted nipple surgery cost.
Have questions about inverted nipple correction? Find answers to some of the most common questions below.
Clinical studies suggest nipple inversion affects 10 to 20 percent of the general population. Mostly women have the condition, but men get it too.
No, inverted nipple surgery isn’t painful. Once the local anesthesia wears off, your nipples may feel sensitive when touched, but there’s no pain.
You must wait until you’re at least 18 years of age to get inverted nipple surgery. Your NYC breast surgery experts require that your breasts have finished maturing, which helps you achieve the best permanent results.
Yes, the results from the treatment of inverted nipples are permanent.
Yes, men can have inverted nipples, and the treatment works for them too.
The answer depends on your diagnosis. Grade III nipple inversion requires the milk duct-destroying technique, which prohibits you from future breastfeeding. Otherwise, you can choose the milk duct-sparing surgery, which preserves your milk ducts, ensuring that you’ll be able to breastfeed following the surgery.
Your recovery period is short. You can most likely return to light daily activities one to two days following the procedure. Full healing and the ability to resume strenuous activities take about six weeks.
Yes, nipple sensation may change after inverted nipple treatment, but the numbness goes away after you heal completely.
Dr. Elfar is a board-certified plastic surgeon with over 34 years of experience in plastic surgery, specializing in both cosmetic and reconstructive breast procedures. Dr. Shokrian is a bona fide plastic surgeon with expertise in breast and body contouring. Both offer targeted procedures tailored to help you reach your goals.
New York Breast Surgery Center is a safe, respected practice for advanced individualized breast and inverted nipple surgery. Their surgeons employ established principles of aesthetic breast surgery to address the severity of your nipple inversion. Schedule a consultation for inverted nipple surgery at New York Breast Surgery Center in Manhattan or Long Island today.
Facility Safety Note: All surgical procedures are performed at our JCAHO-accredited flagship surgical center in Bryant Park, Manhattan (HCO ID: 676295). Consultations, minimally invasive procedures and pre/post-operative care are available at our Bronx and Great Neck locations.
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